Monday, May 7, 2012


here shall be no king in Israel. That long ago hesitation of Samuel. has proved to be prescient. What an enormous journey it has been, from a parochial god who helps in battle to an attempt to form a nation with a hereditary king to this utter defeat, then leap to universality.

Of course the defeat must be utter, even Josiah's reforms are temporary. A series of subjections, first by the Assyrians, then the Babylonians. Live among them in good cheer and keep to your rituals in regard to Yaweh; he is unfolding a great plan for you, the exiles are told, by their prophets. But I can't help thinking of that cry of sorrow
By the rivers of Babylon
we sat down and wept when we remembered Zion.
How can we sing her old songs in a strange land?

Jeremiah is even cited for treason. How hard it is to give up one's tribe. It is still going on today.

Then Cyrus of Persia defeats the Babylonians and is hailed as a just king, even, some said, the Messiah.

What a leap!
I am behind again in my reading, so am reading right through the chapters. Again, this kind of reading makes me aware of a great sweep of history, and its great leaps of insight on the part of the prophets. Judaism is really a salvation story, the same as Christianity

Cyrus allows the exiles to return to their lands and their worship.

Second Isaiah posits an end to tribalism, an end to nations even, Yahweh is King of all people, individuals are to follow his path of justice in exile or at home.. This vision can fit any time, even our own..

But back to earth. Messiahs come and go. The Jews may have been jaded with messiahs by the time Jesus came along. The temple is to be rebuilt. It is Cyrus's idea, The work is blocked over and over by the northern tribes. Nehemiah is sent from the Persian court to get the work going again. Another emissary, Ezra, is sent to lay down the .Deuteronomic Law to men who have taken foreign wives. They must divorce these women. The universalism of Isaiah and Jeremiah is nowhere evident except in the books of Ruth and Jonah.

A foreigner, Ruth the Moabite, upon losing her husband, leaves her tribe to follow her mother-in-law Naomi to a foreign land, Judah,, where she marries again and bears the descendants of David. How can Judah have forgotten this, even though they dismiss Jeremiah as a traitor, and Isaiah as a mad man? .

And Jonah, told by Yahweh to go and preach to the sinful Assyrians in Nineveh, refuses, is swallowed by a fish, and saved only by carrying out the commission.. Still he sulks. Universalism isn't easy! ,

Back to earth. Even though the temple is being rebuilt, the end time is being portrayed in apocalyptic visions. Guilt is piling up














Monday, April 16, 2012

On the River this Morning: More prophets

The Prophets are nags.

Why can't we just be like other people?  Israel says.  I'm sure many Jews still say this.

Or is it Yahweh who is the nag?  We are urged in the group to be cynical.  David wasn't all that wonderful. Look at his failings.  He's just like any other king.  Why am I so smitten with him? 

He was at the power point between the prophets ourside the circle of the new society coming into being and the people "at the gate".  This is where all politicians are.  Yet, like Abraham before him, he allowed Yaweh to push him and pull him.

At the end of his life he is tired.  He no longer sits at the gate.  Absalom cynically sits there in his stead with the hope of usurping his father's power.

The kings who come after him are only fitfully nagged.  The prophets come to remind them of the wilderness experience, but there are many other advisors who have their ear.  Like Ahab, they pick and choose soothsayers who tell them what they want to hear.

They become more like other people.  It is inevitable.

King follows king, both in Judah and in Israel. Some are competent, like Jereboam II. But all fail to restore the pure worship of the Wilderness experience' It wasn't all that pure, I think, but like all people they look to a golden age in the past.

So where is renewal to come from, if kings, priests, and people are corrupt?

From defeat, disaster, according to Amos, who warns of dire things to come. He isn't listened to, is called a “seer”: one who tells fortunes for money.

It's interesting that Israel's sin, according to both Amos and Hosea is not her failure to carry out the rites and sacrifices due to Yahweh; these they continue to perform with great show; but rather her massive venality, her wealthy luxuriating in excess, and her corresponding failure to even see or aid the less fortunate, in fact taking from them the little they have—David's coveting of his neighbor's wife, Ahab's coveting of his neighbor's orchard,

How familiar this is. I read exposes of the foolishness and criminality of the Iraq war, The folly and greed of the banks. What is to save us?
A prophet and a disaster, a total disaster, according to Amos..

Israel has had partial disasters she has lost land to the Assyrians and others, but Jeroboam II has restored its borders and nothing is learned from these losses.

Have we, today, learned anything from our losses?

The New York Times trots out its prophets on the editorial pages.

Only the effete read the NY Times according to Fox News.

Can Obama be our prophet?
Forget about it, says half the country.

Some of these kings are better than others, but all fail to clear away the “high places.”
t
So Hosea. Hosea had trouble with an unfaithful wife, I remember from Sunday school.

The unfaithful wife is Israel, I learn from the lesson.

Hosea agrees the disaster must be total, But he offers hope. .

He is ordered to take back the harlot Gomer. She bears three children and they are given names that reflect Yahweh's mood: Not My People. is the name of the baby.

For the first time the Israelites are told that their enemies the Syrians and the Philistines have their own founding stories and also fall under Yahweh's care.

Israel is no more prepared to hear this than we are to hear that God loves the Taliban.

Hosea's words of hope are like a drink of cool water after Amos's dry and unsparing condemnation. .

Like David and Hosea, and Isaiah he is a poet. I always fall for poets. The 8th Century has produced Homer in Greece.

Gale force winds today. I circle the park on the hill overlooking the beach. The river from this vantage is like an strip of deep blue enamel. Bluer than the sky. The tiny leaves are out now, and the wind has shaken loose most of the blossoms on the fruit trees in the park. Some midgets in full uniform are playing on the newly groomed ballfield. I stop to watch a bunt picked up and thrown to first base and missed. It is recovered and missed at second and third, A home run. We used to play that kind of baseball in the street in front of my house, forever searching for the ball in hedges and rock gardens.

I'm reading Buber again. Unlike his contemporary philosophers, Buber believes in the Yaweh who spoke to Abraham and is speaking in these later prophets. It is a fearful voice, and still able to speak to us today.
It is never to be confused with the seers and witches of the High Places

This morning I didn't want to get out of bed and go to early choir practice. I tested Yahweh. Get up, he seemed to tell me. So I got up, fed my elderly cat who seems to be dying and will only sip a little Lactaid in the morning, and eat two morsels of cat food after. She did this and went to take a nap on the porch table. Then I was cheered and thought about Yahweh most of the day.

Can this belief in what Buber is telling me be part of my credo? I am open to this avenue.

Father Tim has found my blog. I hope he will comment.

So, Isaiah.

Amos and Hosea spoke to the kings of Israel, the northern kingdom; they are mostly venal and will not take down the High Places of baal worship. They are not part of the Davidic covenant. Also they are almost continually at war and have lost territory. The southern kingdom of Judah is more stable, though under Jeroboam II Israel prospers as well as Judah.. Isaiah begins to prophesy under King Azariah..

Yahweh speaks to him in the temple in Jerusalem. It is a terrifying experience and he is left feeling unclean. The whole kingdom is unclean, possibly related to the king's leprosy.

A burning coal cleanses his lips. “For He is like a refining fire.” is an aria in Handel's Messiah.

I used to go yearly to a community sing with soloists of the this oratorio. We would run from the parking lot to be sure we were in time for a score, and climb to the second balcony of the theater, leaping over seats to get to the alto section. We never missed it or tired of either the music or the words.

Isaiah speaks of a remnant, a trunk of David. A trunk can sprout new branches. Here is hope.

The grandson of Azariah, Ahaz, comes to the throne.

Tuesday, April 3, 2012

The Prophets

The Prophets are nags.

Why can't we just be like other people?  Israel says.  I'm sure many Jews still say this.

Or is it Yahweh who is the nag?  We are urged in the group to be cynical.  David wasn't all that wonderful. Look at his failings.  He's just like anyother king.  Why am I so smitten with him? 

He was at the power point between the prophets ourside the circle of the new society coming into being and the people "at the gate".  This is where all polititians are.  Yet, like Abraham before him, he allowed Yaweh to push him and pull him. 

At the end of his life he is tired.  He no longer sits at the gate.  Absalom cynically sits there in his stead with the hope of usurping his father's power.

The kings who come after him are only fitfully nagged.  The prophets come to remind them of the wilderness experience, but there are many other advisors who have their ear.  Like Ahab, they pick and choose soothsayers who tell them what they want to hear.

They become more like other people.  It is inevitable.

The prophets become poets.  The "Literary Prophets" 

Saturday, March 31, 2012

A credo and the Prophets


We are asked to formulate a creed for ourselves. Here's a beginning:

First, I must get beyond the stuff of my life, The armchairs and tables and heavy things like stone walls and marble buildings. I think of Einstein's equation: the whirling electrons. It helps a little.. I used to have trouble making communion meaningful. I try to think of Jesus as telling us at the Last Supper that there is spirit in matter. His Spirit can be in the bread and wine. All matter can be holy. The stones can sing. This past Sunday I couldn't raise up my own spirits enough to make this effort as I waited for the wafer and the wine to be passed. The pews behind me and the heavy altar in front were too solid. I tried shutting my eyes and became aware of the organist improvising on the next hymn. Music could rise. I could rise. After coffee hour I walked after around the parking lot and past the memorial garden where my son's ashes rest. Rest, my son. Your life was hard.

David is so human. He has a beautiful soul. He loves and he suffers because he loves. Particularly in the case of Absalom. How hard to be a king to a people and a father to a son. He sins because he loves. He suffers remorse and acknowledges his guilt.

David was a king, and yet still a warrior. He spent his life hiding in wildernesses and in tents with his soldiers. He thought of building a “House” for Yaweh, but was forbidden to do it. Thus he retained the virtues of the wilderness people. There was no city to build yet. They picked up their tents and moved on, relying on Yaweh, their only provider and shelter..

The fact that it falls to Solomon to build to build a house for Yaweh and for himself is corrupting. He must rely on the Phoenicians for his building materials, He must use slaves for laborers The fact of his marrying Pharaoh's daughter and opening trade routes is a world away from the desert wanderers and the warriors. The divided Kingdoms must await the prophets to cleanse them.

Esther has found my blog, and put a lovely comment about rivers, mountains, and deserts as places that “summon thought.” Her church's blog is about an Advent path. We laugh about how long it took her to find it. Sometimes I can't even find it myself. Today I couldn't find hers. I would like to follow her path while she follows my river. A river is like a path, in that it goes past fields and towns, going somewhere. I have a recurring dream in which I am floating down that other river in my life, the Charles River, past Watertown and Cambridge, into Boston harbor where I swim among the great merchant ships.
David spent years in the wilderness, fleeing from Saul. Perhaps that is why he remained closer to Moses and the Patriarchs than his successors. City life is dangerous to virtue, as we still think today when our daughters leave rural places to seek the great cities.

Royal courts are also corrupting, telling kings what they want to hear. That is also true today, even it they are cabinets or military councils dealing with presidents and generals.
That leaves the lonely voices of prophets: Nathan telling truth to David, and Elijah telling truth to Ahab. We still have many lonely voices. I think of Scott Ritter in 2003 trying to tell cable news casters there were no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Walking down to the river yesterday, I can see that all the magnolia, which usually bloom in May are already carpeting the grass with their petals now in late March, and I think of the lonely voice of Al Gore.

Even azalea is blooming. I always think of the bold pink of azalea as a joyful shout to the heavens welcoming spring. Now that thought is tempered with a troubled question: why are they out in March?

The prophets, like David are closer to the wilderness, because like him they are always fleeing. In the case of Elijah, he is fleeing Jezebel. He predicts years of famine and flees to the side of a brook where he is fed by ravens. Then a widow feeds him. Always Jahweh sends him back into danger. Thinking to end the people's worship of baals, he sets up a kind of olympic competition between their prophets and himself, in which an ox is sacrificed by each side and laid over a pile of firewood. The baal prophets shout and dance around their sacrifice while Elijah mocks, but no fire is lit. Only Yahweh is able to respond and ignite a fire under Elijah's sacrifice.

This changes nothing, and Elijah flees this time to Mt Sinai to be closer to the desert patriarchs.

Micaiah is interesting. He is known for giving negative prophecies. Like Baalam he can only tell the truth. He tells Ahab he will be killed if he goes to war against the Syrians. Ahab chooses to believe the court prophets who tell him he will succeed and sends Micaiah away for his obtuseness. He is killed in the battle and his blood licked by dogs as Elijah has forseen.

Obtuse and unkempt seem to be characteristics of Yaweh's prophets. Elijah is described as wearing skins belted around his body, like John the Baptist.

I continue to think about my creed. It begins, as I said before with an acceptance that “stones can sing.” I accept magic, mystery. This is built into the universe. But all magicians are not “good” This is important. When I was younger I longed for an altered state. This could be achieved by substances like alcohol. There is another way. It was presented to me very clearly as a path leading to death. There is another path. For me it begins with Abraham, Joseph, and Moses. A moral God, a God of Justice, and uprightness.
I disbelieve the Christmas story, but, I believe the miracles and I believe the resurrection. I want to believe prayer is potent. I believe Yahweh sent Jesus as he sent Elijah to set us right again. . ,


The

Saturday, March 10, 2012

The Old Stories


The Old Stories: Meditations on the Old Testament







I pick up an old habit. Walking by the River Tom and returning to my laptop to write what comes. I try to think today about Genesis, but start by looking at the river weather.
Today is special. Despite the fact they have put plastic dunce caps on all the pilings. They seemed to have missed one and

On the river, this morning,
a lone egret.
Lone attracts us.

More beautiful and rare
than the many ducks
that lie like stones on the little beach,

heads under wings.
Their sheeny green necks would be beautiful,
if there weren’t so many of them….
The geese are another matter. They are pests and we chase them away with teams of dogs. An earlier attempt was to run a noisy toy motorboat up and down the beach. Pests. Like the the shy and beautiful penned deer we used to bring breadcrusts when I was a child. Now there are too many of them. And they boldly eat our roses.

Today I am to meditate on the story of Abraham. He, I am told, is an archetype: A mythic figure, mythic, in the sense that he represents a deep truth. He probably never existed.

But I think he did exist. The writers—I am told there are three: the P writer who is concerned with pointing out the moral of the story, the other two who seem to be more concerned with reportage.
Neither is a novelist. I have consumed novels and tried to write them most of my life. Novelists are tricky. They make you believe in their characters through invention of details. These reporters are too grave to make up characters. Their thoroughly boring , to this novel reader, genealogies have no redeeming literary value as a present day critic would say. These characters were born of a particular mother, begat particular children, died at a certain age and place, stones were set up to mark the events; and that was it.
If any of them are tricky it is the P writer. He wants to make a point. But more of this later.


Today the water is so still
A leaf and a duck feather, lie on its
becalmed surface and deep below,
the cottony clouds

We have read Kierkegaard and are tied in knots over Abraham's sacrifice. The grave and literal reporters have Abraham proceed at stately pace to Mount Moriah. What is he thinking? The P writer is silent. Is Abraham wondering if he's deceived by Yahweh?. I remember Father Hartt one Sunday described Jesus as a “crazy aunt in the attic.”

Absurd, says Kierkegaard.
Two of our group are three years ahead of us. They have read Kierkegaard deeply. Faith in the face of absurdity wins. What is faith? Hope? says Laurie. Laurie and I are babes, in the first year.

Third year Mary Lou is not convinced. Kierkegaard has upset her. She prefers Hegel's dialectic. Laurie and I will hear more of this when we are older.

Abraham heard a Voice. The mentally ill hear voices. Is that the difference? Unlike the Egyptians and the Sumerians with their immovable cities and pyramids, when Abraham hears the Voice saying “Go forth, he picks up his family and his flocks and goes. If something needs to be remembered, he piles two or three stones.

Just this week I read of some schizophrenics who attend to their voices and follow the more sensible ones like, “Go mow your neighbor's grass.” Psychiatrists are paying attention too. Is there A Voice among the voices...?
Perhaps. For now I will trail after like the J writer. Hearing the story and remembering it.
This morning is blustery.
The clouds in their proper place
above the opposite bank.

The marsh grass and the goldenrod
have effloresced into plumes,
like the little waves that break on the sand.

The long legs of the marsh grass stand
in the tea colored water.
.

And Sarah is told she shall bear Isaac in her old age, and laughs. Abraham also laughs. I love this. The P writer can find no moral to this laughter. It is simply noted, like the begats.


All the berries out today along the river.
Purple gooseberry, red box, cloudy blue juniper,
and flaming bittersweet.

There is no wind whipping up the river,
only long rolling combers—advancing obliquely
from the little point opposite the harbor—

that intersect and form a soft weave
with another long set coming up the river
from the bay. Sweet and salty waters weaving.



Like their siblings we dislike the young Jacob and the young Joseph. Unlike their parents who favor them. Recent surveys indicate that most parents have a favored child. Rebecca actively schemes to have Jacob steal the birthright. In turn, Jacob loves Joseph best. What is involved here? Perhaps beauty?. Or even the beauty of the mother in the case of Joseph. The beauty of both Sarah and Rebecca are implied by the fear of their husbands that a prince of state will covet them and kill their husbands. Rachael attracts Jacob immediately and he is willing to work years to gain her. Or is it the precocity of the two young boys? In the case of Rebecca it's implied that she sees Jacob as the clever one of the twins. Jacob in turn may see promise in Joseph simply because of Rachael, but probably the boy gives signs of the distinguished man he will become.

The water along the little pebbly beach
is the color of a smoky topaz and the plumes
on the marsh grass, silvery toward the coming winter.

Unlike the geese I have flown south. The plane dips its wing and below is the city of San Juan. As usual, all the Puerto Ricans cheer as we land. Another miracle of a safe arrival. The gringos aboard take this as the normal course of events, but not I, a nervous flyer.
I sleep in my grandson's bed and a new little dog barks at me for an hour. Se is a recently rescued stray puppy and still trembles at her good fortune.

Joseph's sons Manassa and Ephraim, are brought before the blind and dying Jacob for a blessing. Again, one of the progenitors decides against custom that the younger is to supplant the older, even though the father, Joseph, tries to guide the blind hand to Ephraim first. In this case there is no doting mother and father, with intimate knowledge of a child: Jacob has just recently recovered his child and the child's offspring. Here it is pure instinct, or pure godly interference.


Today I walk with Tazio and the new little dog to the park. Nature here is tightly bound up in paths and little geometric areas of plantings. The trees are so strange; one variety drops down ropey strands to the ground, where they implant themselves as roots. This causes them to a have massive trunks made up of these writhing roots. I need to know the name of this tree. The example in the park is quite enormous, but there are some in the city parks three times as massive. Another tree in this park, along with havingordinary branches, here and there along its boughs has thrown up a new tree, standing upright, with its own tiny branches.


Yaweh has given up on correcting his people, according to our commentator. He will use their failings to advance His plans, as in the case of the brothers dispatching Joseph with a caravan. It's clear that the failings he looks for are egotism, deceit, and the capacity for long term planning—something Esau clearly lacks.


I don't come to the little park with Tazio anymore, or the little dog that has firmly circumscribed her little family circle and fears any additions. Tazio has a new found freedom to come here by himself with the dog. I know he dreams of being an explorer in Africa as he inspects the ground for ancient bones. We used to share this dream. He was the archeologist and I carried the test tubes.
When I remember my own childhood freedom to lose myself all alone in acres of woods I think of most children today as being very deprived; but Tazio seems able to contemplate the bugs in a square foot foot of earth for very satisfying periods. I know he is dreaming alone when, an hour or so after our first walk, he tells me he needs to go out again, by himself.


I finished the Joseph stories and started on Exodus waiting for a delayed plane, but my mind runs behind. The commentators refer to the Joseph story as novel while the Abraham stories are called sagas. Why is this? Has the Priestly writer begun to acquire some of the tricks of the modern day novelist? Is the E writer taking more care to select his details in such a way to advance the story...? The group has no answer when I ask this question.
My mind lingers on the women: Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel. They inspire a love that can enslave a man for fourteen years, as in the case of Rachel. And also deep attachment over long years, If these ladies were merely beautiful this would explain the enslavement but not the years of faithfulness in Abraham's case. Neither did they covet these women for their fruitfulness, as both Sarah and Rachel suffer years of barrenness; yet their children are waited for patiently by their fathers as the ones to carry the favored seed. The handmaidens always seem to be fertile, and yet they and their children are only of secondary importance.
I'm sure Sarah and Rachel were less patient. Barenness is a recurring theme in these stories, and we are meant to acknowledge it as a timeless burden for women.
And then there is Tamar, who tricks her father in law Judah into lying with her, thinking she is a prostitute. She is a resourceful woman like Rebecca who tricks her husband elaborately to help Jacob win the birthright. Tamar's cleverness is admired and praised by Judah She's a better man than I, he seems to say.
And Sara, my own Sara. More about her sometime.



Driving through El Condado, I see the Normandie Hotel is boarded up. This is very sad. I used to come here alone, and read from placards about its history.
It rose up here in the nineteen forties because a San Juan engineer of legendary wealth desired a whimsical French woman on a voyage between the Wars; and later, when their love ship, painted gray, a troop ship then, lay aslant and slowly slipping under mud of New York harbor, she had him build her first a floating replica, a yacht; and, later,this beached tribute: Fourteen decks, prow turned toward the Fortress of San Geronimo stern to Isla Verde.

It was diminished by then by grander vessels, but was a jewel restored. Art Deco columns lined the galleries that encircled the oval dining hall where white clad waiters
silently set out fruit bowls and cleared the decks for luncheon as I used to come in to cool myself after crossing of the yellow bridge from El Condado
The crumbling yellow bridge is gone now. Replaced by sleek steel structure. Also the plywood wall. In El Condado, the old must go. Two new giant hotels have gone up, and the cranes are moved elsewhere.
Today I receive an Email from L with a photo of our candle and opening prayer. I feel connected now. Thank you Laurie.
The more I think of the Exodus, however, the more Jacob and Joseph come to me. They are such real people, who cry over losses and forgive and ask forgiveness with painful effort.
The are so like us.
I wonder, since God gave up on perfecting his people and used their faults to advance His Plan, if he is still using us in this way. Congress is behaving so badly. What will it lead to? They are putting the president into corners, just like Moses pushed the Pharaoh.
To the point of letting his people go.
Politics has been around a long time, and the Hebrews at first seemed to select their leaders for their wiles and cleverness.
Moses isn't clever though, He admits it to Yahweh, so Yahweh must provide most of the showy magic with rods and plagues, etc.
Both Joseph and Moses spent many years within the Pharaoh's court. That must have influenced them. It is only when Moses goes to his father-in-law in the countryside that he sees what is happening to the Hebrews.


II

No straw for the bricks. No teachers for the schools, no money for the unemployed. No doctors for the near-poor. Find your own straw and still produce as before. Have the privileged classes ever behaved otherwise.


We collect shells at the little beach at the foot of the bridge in El Condado. The yellow bridge is gone, but across the bay is an old fort and a piece of the old wall, sticking up here and there on the grounds of the Hilton Hotel.
I pick up a chunk of the old wall, compressed ocre clay mixed with shells and pebbles and odd flecks of purple,
Before Tazio was born, I used to be much more adventurous. I came here regularly to go to an AA meeting. Afterward I would stop at the Normandie to look at the black and white photos of the French woman in her recreations. I was attracted to that place because, unlike the Hilton and the new bridge, it had a story.
The Frenchwoman liked costumes and cavorts in some of the photos in gipsy skirts, and in others in naval uniform, or in toreador pants and spangled.shirt. It is said that when the Normandie was inaugurated she scandalized the public bathing naked in its pool.

Also I admired the art deco capitals of the columns, their stylized fronds and ocean waves. Art Deco. An unlikely English flowering. Were those precious PreRafaelites havingopium dreams of these tropics, where floral. fronds and arcs imitate artifice:
the giant hibiscus bowls, the bird of paradise’s reverse curves, the trefoil philodendron,
hieratic ferns, and sword like palms--I thought of Spanish cards, the cups, the coins, the
swords--that threw their shadow against a yellow wall? This tropical flora sublimated into these capitals arching like palms over a cool dining hall where waiters used to stand at attention?

Into that love between two wars…?
I remember my feet burning in their sandals. I would take them off and walk on the Frenchwoman’s cool tiles, remembering how, long ago, a child, I was taken through the Holland Tunnel to see that gray wartime hulk, heeled over at its pier before it slipped beneath the Hudson

The pieces of the old wall are for my daughter's garden. They too have a story.



And Pharaoh hardened his heart, and Joshua fit the battle of Jericho. Reading these stories with their repeated rhythms I can't help the spirituals of the African slaves and the black churches coming to my mind. What a deep connection they must have felt to these slave stories.

Passover.
It's all about remembering About ritual eating and remembering. .
We lived for several years next door to a Jewish family who invited us to share Passover with them. Though we moved away and returned, the custom was picked again and continued for many years. The Greenbergs were very informal worshippers, kept the rituals at home, like the first Hebrews, and rarely went to a synagogue. It was a happy event; where we ate and laughed and drank the ritual wine and the children became a bit tipsy..But we also talked about each food, as we ate, recalling its significance, following a little booklet with pages that had to be turned backward. The bone, the egg, and the bitter herbs sat in the middle of the table, and I remember thinking the egg was perhaps the forerunner of the Easter egg.
These Seder meals were perhaps the first time eating became connected with remembering for me. Of course The Eucharist is about eating,but somehow failed to capture my imagination as a child, or even as an adult. Once my son at age seven or so started attending a mission school where a whole loaf of bread was passed around. He had been going to Roman Mass until then; so noted in a loud voice that “you got more to eat here.”

It was mostly a failure of my own imagination, but the Presbyterian custom of the tiny cup of grapejuice and the square of stale Wonder Bread passed up and down the pews once a month wasn't quite enough notice taken, not really enough to eat in my case.
.

All substance, is energy, whirling atoms, science says. Knowing this makes the little meal of bread and wine possible for me to celebrate. I must believe the Transubstantiation possible, As Moses accepted the burning bush without science. All substance is holy, I say to myself, now before taking the Host.
And electrons at great distance can be linked. The books on physics where, mending my ignorance, I look for Yahweh, tell me this. This enables prayer.


The song and dance of Miriam. Before Christmas I went to a choral concert where a selection of many Magnificats were sung. Our Spanish class has also learned the words from the Spanish version of the Book of Common Prayer in preparation for a celebration of the Virgin of Guadeloupe. Here is another beautiful song sung by a woman, one of the old Testament prophetesses. A long time ago I read in Henry Adam's Mt St Michel and Chartres that Mary was considered Mistress of the Seven Liberal Arts. While the men are busy with war, women are freer to cultivate these arts and create these poems to freedom.

And Justice. Those in bondage are freed. The lowly are exalted


Shakers danced. David danced. Hasids danced. They are still dancing presumably in Lakewood, just eight miles up the road from where I live. They look so formal and forbidding in their black clothing, but their women are as beautiful as Sarah was. The singing of the Hasids begins with the founder, The Baal Shem Tov who in his feckless youth was given the task of leading children to and from school. He sings as he leads them, often off the road and into the woods.
Buber's grandfather followed a Hasidic rite, and in his twenties Buber began to study its history. He found in the legends a way of embracing both the dailiness and sensuousness of physical world, calling down the spiritual to fill it with exaltation. The holy within the ordinary
It's heartening to know that Buber lived his theology, lived it in community with others. Not a usual thing with philosophers.
The zaddiks whose lives Buber chronicled accepted magic. This can be scary. But among them the magic was circumscribed by responsibility. In this sense Abraham and Moses were responsible men. Upright men. Their magic came out of dialog with Yaweh
One of the legends of the Baal Shem Tov tells how like Moses, who complained of a speech impediment, the Baal Shem Tov, also stammered.: His mind, we are told, was so absorbed in his dialog with Yahweh that sometimes he forgot how to speak to his followers. His leadership “began in stammering, and a stammering bore it onward.”


Be Still, the Israelites are told before crossing the Sea of Reeds. These words came to me once when I needed them.



The Law.
First comes Yahweh's seeking out of the Israelites, and his proofs that He is both powerful in their defense and ascendant over other gods. Then comes The Law.

It has always moved me, the thought of this People wandering in a desert wilderness and asking themselves, How shall we live? What take for our own and what not take? What eat and what not eat? How treat our wives, our concubines, our children? How treat the sojourner in our midst?
They didn't have to answer these questions. Societies before and after them ignored most ofthequestions, and somehow thrived at least briefly. Moses' followers who forged an idol in his absence thought they could get along well enough with the old customs governed by lesser gods.

Is it a human need to regard The Law as coming from Yahweh? Can a society thrive with secular laws? That seems to be the conflict playing out in the heartland of our country, come to the forefront now in the Iowa Caucuses. Secular is the new hated word. The heartland longs to post the Ten Commandments in our courthouses, to see our founders as God-possessed. I have doubts about this and am usually quite intolerant of such obsessing, but can understand it.

It is interesting to note the importance of the Sabbath; how its repeated telling of the old stories has held the Jewish People together through all of their dispersions. When I first came to Christ Church choir there was a soprano soloist who read mystery novels during the readings and the sermon and this bothered me. Somehow, I thought, she was robbing herself, that I was robbing myself when I was bored and didn't listen. How overcome this?
When I was in sixth grade in public school, Mrs Kenworthy used to have us sing a hymn and then say the pledge to the flag. On some occasions I felt a little tingle of patriotism, of belonging to a people during this ritual
It is interesting to note the importance of the Sabbath, ,how its repeated rituals have held the Jewish people together through all of their dispersions
When I fail to listen to the readings and daydream through the sermons, I am robbing myself. How overcome this? I am like Moses’ followers, always backsliding.

The casuistic laws have much to do with restitution. If I steal your ass and it dies, I must return to you two asses. The dead ass is mine in the case that it died of natural causes. I’m sure cases like these would have made wonderful courtroom drama TV

Both types of law are rather common sense. You have a feeling that the Hebrews had already been following most of them, or at least been aware of breaking them. The stricture against idols is the the most sophisticated. It seems to follow from the prohibition against even giving a name to Y-H., thus forcing a spiritualization of the deity, a very advanced mental exercise to my mind.

Walked yesterday in the Botanical Gardens of the U of Puerto Rico. Very beautiful taming of this overlush vegetation. There is a reproduction of Monet’s garden at Giverny.
Tazio found a hairy spider under a rock. He thinks it’s a tarantula.
I Try to think of Exodus but can’t, taken up with these enormous fann shape, heart ahape leaves, graceful curving fronds.

I’ve beenwatching too much MSNBC. and pick these two commands out of the reading’.

Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do evil
Thou shalt take no gift for the gift blindeth the wise

How subtle, how pertinent to these Republican primaries. I used to wonder how Adolph Hitler could lead so many Germans astray. We are all Germans I think now when I see the Tea Party crowds and their hate filled signs.. /

Tazio is with his friend today at a museum. He tells me this friend has a passion for animals like his own.. They don’t stop talking a minute when they’re together. When he was in his reptile phase I used to tell him I liked mammals best. Katchoo is a wonderful booster for mammals.
We think she is so beautiful and looks just like a Jack Russell Terrier. When we told this to the vet he looked her over for a while, then said “She’s a Puerto Rican Dog.

Long walk on the beach with Sara this afternoon. Ocean Park is a very hippy place
Full of dogs, vendors and terrifying parasailers

My last day here. I set to slow cook the beef and noodles in a souce of Coke and Onion soup mix that Carla made for us one night. Like the Seder with the Greenburgs, it is a substantial meal eaten in friendship. I sound as if the way to faith is through my stomach.

Tomorrow I’ll se my river again, my cat Lola, and my friends, including the poets from the Coffee House, whom Laurie has been looking after in my absence.


My river, I had a friend who used to walk with me in Mount Feake Cemetery by the Charles River when I lived in Waltham, Massachusetts. I called it my river too, and she challenged me.
It’s not your river.”
Yes it is,” I told her, “it’s mine because I love it”. Then to her amusement I .would go on hyperbolically to admit to owning Peddocks Island in Boston Haror where we used to camp, the Green Line that took us to the Bayliner that dropped us off there, the Bayliner itself—my boat—as well as the marble rest room at the Marriott hotel where we washed up after our camping. trip.
No one here challenges me when I call the RiverToms “my river”
Yesterday it was dark gray and too windy to go down there, but today theriver is deep blue and the air milder.

Other than blue the only color is the tawny plumes of the sawgrass and the tea colored water washing over the yellow pebbles, leaving a fringe of pine needles as it withdraws. The tide is out so the long combers of the exiting fresh water is the only current.

Last night at our meeting as I was talking about the battles to conquer Canaan, after the period in the wilderness, Donna asked me if I approved of all this warfare and I had to say it bothered me, particularly the looting. Yet the tribes seemed to me to have a peculiar humanity in all the strictures they laid on themselves, or Yaweh laid on them.
Even the looting had its strictures and when one tribesman took the booty for his individual use he was punished. I thought of American Exceptionalism whose cause the right seems to uphold in our foreign policy and likened the tribes to us. We are special we used to think of ourselves until our many inconclusive wars outdid us in the minds of many.
The laws and traditions which Moses repeatedly reminded his people about and urged them to teach to their children, were less to distinguish themselves from others than to .remind themselves who they were, to bind them together, and many of them are admirable. Even the lex talonis is an advance over ancient ways of retribution. Measured by this standard what can one say of our shock and awe of bombing Iraq?
The laws regarding treatment of the stranger in their midst are admirable. Many things about the dietary laws seem impossibly detailed, but the way of butchering animals is another wise stricture in that it the animal itself is recognized, and its killing made a sacrament.


Thou shalt not yoke an ox with an ass.

Was ever a community put into such a harness before or since?.
.



Deborah sings


I sing as Miriam sang at the drowning the chariots of Egypt. As women sing, who go not to battle with a sword, as I foresee Hannah shall sing, and another called Mary shall sing years hence. Men battle and women sing.
I see that all shall be well, that one of my sex shall kill the king who flees, The king of these tribes who are a Thorn in our Flesh. She shall treat him as Yahweh has instructed our people in regard to the Stranger in our Midst and offer him milk and a warm blanket. He shall sleep the sleep of the succored in the tent of Jael who decends from the assassin Cain. One of my sex shall kill with a hammer and stake through the temple And I at Barak’s bidding shall go, a woman into the battle. Unwomanly, at Yahweh’s bidding, women shall become as men and pierce flesh; and, like Jacob, contrive even against kinsmen to put suspicion to sleep.


This morning is cold
and, after rain, the canvas covers on
the few boats left in the water

are steaming in the sun.
and the tops of the pilings
smoke like chimney pots

Rain and fog.
Beyond three round buoys, the river,
and the place where I know the point is,
and the docks opposite

and the steeple on the library
All gone.
into a pregnant fog

Nearsignted. I run by the ghostly
Sailboat anchored beyond the motorboats, and see
only the floating debris below:

A styrofoam cup upside down
on leaden water.


The Israelites clamor for a king and Samuel gives them one. Saul is good looking. It’s the first physical description I can recall. Also it is the first time lots are drawn. Are luck and good looks all a king needs? Evidently not. For Saul wastes no time in losing Samuel’s faith in him..
The priestly and the political. I am reading and hearing too much of this in the news. The president, according to some, in an effort to provide women with contraception has tread on the toes of Rome. And a candidate is saying that the fencing off of religion from the public square makes him want to throw up.
The Israelites need a better way of bringing their forces together than the hacking up of an ox and distributing the pieces to all the tribes. The desert mysticism does not serve them well as a settled people. So, a king, Saul. Samuel’s choice is ratified by lots. Unlike the patriarchs, Saul is described physically. He is kingly: tall and comely. We still look for this in leaders. At first he is humble and waits on Samuel’s orders. Once Samuel doesn’t show up in time and he goes into battle anyway and then fails to control the cherem, the ritual looting. Saul is impatient, impulsive. Not really fit to be a commander. Another time he makes his men go to battle after fasting. He doesn’t show common sense. And he uses religious rituals perfunctorily The no man’s land between the secular and the religious is full of traps; you can read it in the headlines right now. So Saul must go. He is a young man when he is chosen and has a grown son when he is rejected, so he must have led successfully for many years in spite of his faults.
The last two evenings I read the story of Ruth and the early days of David in one wonderful sweep. It was a breakthrough to read in this way, leaving me to reflect, well, sweepingly.
First the language. I persist, despite assurances that it is less accurate than later versions, in reading the King James The language of the Elizabethans is somehow our language dressed up in formal clothes, so as to be able to speak of high and grave matters, like Lear and his daughters, and at the same time bald and bawdy, like Falstaff. The young men who follow Nabal into battle against David are described as those “that piss against the wall,” I must find out how that is translated in. .later versions. Mary Lou, who loves frank speech will find this interesting.

And then the two rapt loves between two women, Ruth and Naomi; followed by the love of David for Jonathan…”Passing the love of woman.”
When the King James speaks of one person approaching another with the expression “Came unto. This is used both for sex and conversation. And somehow makes this commerce telling and binding.

The past two days have been too windy to visit my river. Today is breezy but warmer so I go down. The ripples coming down diagonally from the river are forming a tiny weave with the tide coming up from the bay and the sun casts a pattern of like a snakeskin on the golden pebbles beneath the waters.

It is interesting that David loves Saul almost as much as he loves Jonathan, never losing his respect for.him in spite of Saul coming three times against him. David’s gentleness is breathtaking. The scene in the cave where David raises his sword against the unsuspecting Saul and then simply cuts off a piece of his garment is so delicate after all the hacking and bloodletting we are expecting.
Another sweep I was aware of is the thread of Jesse’s family. There are so many names it’s hard to pick these up; but I remember Tamar the seductress who tricks Judah into giving her a child, whose descendants include Ruth and David.

David is beautiful, outwardly—a ruddy and comely shepherd boy—and inwardly. None of the characters we’ve read about up till now have been so lovingly described, and in such detail. Except for the song of Solomon, there is no physical description of anyone, not even Jesus.”

Samuel is so important. Even after death Saul calls him up to know his fate. But then is sent to the fortune teller of Endor, a woman who seems to know nothing of Yaweh, but tells him the truth nevertheless.
Magic outside of Yaweh worship is forbidden. But nowhere are we told it is unable to reproduce the feats of the prophets. It is probably a sign of disrespect on the part of Samuel,s ghost to send Saul off to a witch.


A fair windy day on the river this morning
Even though there are signs of an unnaturally early spring, the colors are still winter's:
the silvery sheen of the weathered board walk, the soft gold of the plumes on the sawgrass, matched by the gold of the pebbles under the amber water.

Last night we looked up “those who piss against a wall” in versions other that the King James and found it was translated as either “males”, or ”men”. I become frustrated trying to explain why I am attached to the former. Now I try to explain it to myself by thinking it's because it's more primitive, more outspoken, as the Israelites and even the Elizabethans are to us. The little extra time it takes to figure out the expression pays off somehow, reminds me of my more primitive self at four years old when, at a picnic, I observed a little boy pissing against a tree

Perhaps we need to set these stories back into our own youth, into an earlier age to properly understand them

Speaking of long ago:
My quandary to set up a theological reflection last week—my reflections seem to have a delay factor, so that a resolution took until an early morning pillow thought about two weeks after the discussion—was a long ago memory of taking some sort of personality test upon preparing for graduation from college many years ago: one of the questions I got stuck on was “Do you consider the Bible a work of literature or the word of God? I couldn't answer. I was in love with literature at that period of my life. I had strayed from faith but never become an atheist. Still I couldn't choose. I resented the question. Why must one choose? It still baffled me today and I brought it up periodically through my life. Once someone said that the test just wanted a top of your head reaction, that I should have answered without thinking so much.
That didn't satisfy me. Neither did our group discussion. The connection to Tradition brought forth the saying about being luke warm. Was it from Paul?

In any case, I put it out of my mind, as I have for decades;and this morning I woke with a thought from Teilhard de Chardin:.
Everything that rises must converge.”

Flannery O'Connor took it for the title of one of her stories. It satisfied me completely as an answer to the riddle of that question.

In this age of the internet, I look back on Teilhard as being a modern day prophet when he spoke of a “thinking net” encircling our globe.

Science and faith, too, must rise and converge. That I believe with almost total assurance. About ten years ago, with no background in science I began reading about the new biology and the new physics, and, barely understanding, saw the beginning of convergence with the ancient beliefs.

At that time, I wrote this poem:


The Shadow Gross National Product

Where does it all go?
Sonatas memorized
Clarinet lessons
Sixteen years worth
Thirty years of
Diaries kept faithfully
Novels in drawers
Out of print
Foreign travel
Photos of
Sketchbooks filled
With long ago nudes, and
Poems on napkins and in
Albums
Painful letters,
Initials carved in trees—ah these
Last longest…
Chemistry notes
Separations negotiated…
Or excruciatingly ripped away
Like bandages from wounds…?

The town dump, you say
Or senescent memory
Or, more sentimentally, in memory
Of friends, descendents…

Not what I mean.
I mean the exquisite learning
Such efforts
Such efforts are said
To alter synapses but
Synapses short circuit don’t they
Blow out
In that final effort?

But no,
It must, I say,

All be preserved
Somewhere
In the germ plasma
I say
In the sub atomic particles
I say

Awaiting confirmation
From cosmologists,
Biologists.
They are my
Theologians